We are honored to have been featured by Forbes Magazine (Cyprus) in their October 2020 issue.

The publication features our partners Ms. Kyriaki Gerolemou and Mr. Yiannis Argyrides who have commented on our services, the latest developments regarding the cancellation of the Cyprus Investment Program and the challenges that fiduciary and service providers are currently facing. They and have also outlined our mission and vision for the near future.

We would like to thank Forbes Magazine for giving us the opportunity to present our company.

The full article can be read here.

INTRODUCTION

Companies of foreign interest registered in the Republic of Cyprus, including former offshore companies and Cyprus shipping companies, are entitled to employ third country nationals under specific circumstances, as described below. It is important to mention that such third country nationals are able to exercise their right to family reunification and their family members (spouse and minor children) can enter and reside in Cyprus.

Interested employers and employees should obtain relevant license from the Civil Registry and Migration Department (CRMD).

ELIGIBLE COMPANIES

In order for companies of foreign interest, including former offshore companies and Cyprus shipping companies, to employ third country nationals in the Republic of Cyprus, the following must apply and occur:

  1. The majority of the company’s shares should be owned by third country nationals.  If the percentage of foreign participation in the company’s share capital is equal to or less than 50% of the total share capital, in order for the company to be considered as suitable, the foreign participation should represent an amount equal to or greater than the amount of € 171.000,00.
  2. The natural persons who are the ultimate beneficial owners should be declared, in order for the company to receive the approval of the Civil Registry and Migration Department.
  3. A foreign direct investment of capital amounting to at least € 171.000,00 must be legally admitted to Cyprus from abroad (by the shareholder(s) of the company). This should be proved by appropriate bank and other documents. This requirement only applies to companies which will employ staff from third countries for the first time.
  4. The company must operate in independent offices in Cyprus, housed in suitable premises, separate from any private housing or other office, except in the case of business co-habitation.

ELIGIBLE EMPLOYEE

Eligible companies may employ third country nationals in the following categories, under the following conditions:

Directors’ Category

Directors’ Position Includes:

– Company Directors (or Partners in the case of partnership);

– General Managers; – Departmental Managers.

The minimum salary for a director’s position is €3.872,00 gross monthly, based on a minimum of 12 monthly salaries per year.

The maximum number to be employed under this category is up to 5 persons, unless a greater number can be justified in particular circumstances.

Middle Management Category

Middle Management Personnel Includes:

-Upper/ Middle Management personnel;

-Other administrative, secretarial of technical staff.

The minimum salary for a middle management position is €1.936,00 gross monthly, based on a minimum of 12 monthly salaries per year.

The maximum number to be employed under this category is up to 10 persons, unless a greater number can be justified in particular circumstances.

Support Staff

Third country nationals not included in the above categories are considered as support staff. Companies are expected to hire for these positions Cyprus or European citizens. In this respect, it must be proven to the Ministry of Labor that there are no such qualified persons available for hire in order for a relevant authorization for employment to be granted.

APPLICATION

As a first step we check company’s suitability and we then we proceed with its registration to the CRMD registry. If the Company is not registered with the CRMD, then application for work permit and the application for company registration to the CRMD registry might be lodged simultaneously

VALIDITY OF TEMPORARY RESIDENCE AND EMPLOYMENT PERMIT

The validity of the permit depends on the duration of the employment contract and can be up to two (2) years, with a right of renewal. Licensed personnel (key personnel) may reside in the Republic of Cyprus without a time limit, provided they hold a valid temporary residence and employment permit.

For support staff, the restrictions applicable to the general employment of third country nationals in the Republic of Cyprus apply.

ONGOING REQUIREMENTS

All international companies registered with the CRMD as third country employer must annually submit their audited accounts, tax clearance certificate, VAT clearance certificate where applicable, as well as the proof of payment of the Company’s Annual Levy.

OUR SERVICES

Perfect Circle Trust Ltd (“PCT”) is the one company to rely on when in need of a highly competent services.

We work in cooperation with one of the top law firm in Cyprus – Y. Argyrides & Associates LLC and the most well-known and respected tax consultants, accounting and audit firms in the country, so that our services are well rounded, addressing every need and ready for any business scenario.

Our team consists of well-trained professionals with the primary goal of making all the benefits of the above scheme accessible to our clients. We can assist you with the following:

– Preparation and submission of a well-structured business plan.

– Drafting of various employment contracts and providing general legal advice to various employment, corporate and commercial matters, including to stock option schemes.

– Drafting of shareholders’ (founders’) agreements.

– Advice in relation to the incorporation of the company, if the company is not an existing company.

– Assistance with the procedure of the application for Visa, preparation of all the required and supportive documentation, submission of the application and completeness of the process.

– Assistance with the procedure of the application for work and residence permit preparation of all the required and supportive documentation, submission of the application and completeness of the process.

– Opening of Bank Accounts.

– Practical assistance with regards to finding premises, lodgings etc.

– Liaising with the Cyprus Authorities to ensure that the application is properly progressing and to avoid any undue delays.

– Due Diligence Reports.

– Introduction of Insurance Companies.

– Registration with Tax Authorities and Social Security.

– Tax consulting and Structuring.

– Corporate Support/ Management.

DISCLAIMER-This publication has been prepared as a general guide and for information purposes only. It is not a substitution for professional advice. One must not rely on it without receiving independent advice based on the particular facts of his/her own case. No responsibility can be accepted by the authors or the publishers for any loss occasioned by acting or refraining from acting on the basis of this publication.

Cyprus strikes a deal on Double Tax Treaty with Russian Government

The Republic of Cyprus and Russia had entered into a Double Tax Treaty (DTT) in 1998 in a joint effort to avoid the double taxing of income and capital generated in Cyprus, in order to promote the economic cooperation between the two countries. Since its introduction, the DTT has been the catalyst for Russian investment in Cyprus, being an attractive jurisdiction with regards to its tax benefits.

On the 25th of March 2020, President Putin had introduced numerous measures in an attempt to tackle the fiscal challenges which were brought about by the coronavirus pandemic. Among the measures, he had announced the Russian Federation’s intentions to amend the Double Tax Treaties that are in place with various countries. Cyprus was the first country to receive an official notification on the 1st of April, 2020.

Russia’s intentions

In his address, the Russian President instructed the government to initiate negotiations with foreign jurisdictions to amend Russia’s current DTTs and set the minimum withholding tax rate on dividends and interest payed from Russia at 15%. According to the Russian embassy in Nicosia, Cyprus had been selected as the first country for objective reasons, since 34% of the cumulative direct foreign investment in the Russian economy comes from Cyprus.

The proposed amendment to the DTT was the increase of withholding tax rates on dividend and interest payments from the current rates of 5% or 10%, to 15% capital of the Russian Company.

A new deal between Cyprus and Russia

Cyprus through its Finance Minister Mr. Constantinos Petrides has managed to secure the continuation of the DTT by signing on 10th of August 2020 an amendment to the Cyprus-Russia double-tax treaty.

The Cypriot side ensured, the exemption from a 15 per cent withholding tax on dividends for regulated entities, such as pension funds and insurance companies, as well as listed companies. In addition, interest payments from corporate and government bonds as well as Eurobonds are excluded from the 15 per cent withholding tax in the new Cyprus Russia Double Tax Treaty. Any other type of Cyprus-based entities will still be able to avoid double taxation, but at a higher rate of 15 per cent. In advance, the Russian side had assured the withdrawal of the termination procedures of the Convention. Furthermore, it assured that the same regulations will apply to other countries that maintain similar agreements from the same date that will apply to Cyprus, since it is a single fiscal policy. The signing will probably coincide with the arrival on the island of Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov in September or October 2020.

Following the latest developments, and having as our first and top priority the health and safety of our people, our Firm has decided to implement a ‘work from home’ policy as of Monday the 16th of March. Initially, the policy will be implemented until the 20th of March, pending review. We are committed to continue supporting our clients without any disturbance. Our telephone lines and emails will be fully operational.

In these challenging times staying safe should be the top priority for everybody. We hope that this will be a brief period with minimum effects.

Perfect Circle Trust LTD and Y. Argyrides & Associates LLC meet the High Commissioner of India to the Republic of Cyprus

Seeking to strengthen and solidify Cyprus’ unique position as an attractive global business hub as well as to increase awareness and establish connections with leading world-renowned businesses, the partners of Perfect Circle Trust LTD and Y. Argyrides & Associates LLC, Yiannis Argyrides and Kyriaki Gerolemou have recently met with the High Commissioner of India to the Republic of Cyprus.

Mr. Argyrides and Mrs. Gerolemou were delighted to have personally met with Her Excellency, Ms. Madhumita Hazarika Bhagat at the High Commission of India in Cyprus, and are grateful for the productive conversation.

The meeting’s main focus was India’s relationship with Cyprus including opportunities in establishing a solid foundation for a long and fruitful cooperation. The benefits and need for professionals such as lawyers and accountants in making bilateral ties a success were also on the agenda.

Y. Argyrides & Associates LLC and Perfect Circle Trust LTD wish to thank HE Ms. Madhumita Hazarika Bhagat for her hospitality and time, and are looking forward to a long lasting collaboration both with the High Commission as well as with business professionals in India.

Cyprus-India: Unique opportunities for Business and Investments

Cyprus and India have traditionally enjoyed excellent political and economic relations, based on a deep friendship, mutual respect and close cooperation with these relations only strengthening over time.

Influenced by the mutual support and the similarities in culture and traditions of the two countries, Cypriot and Indian entrepreneurs are seeking opportunities to build good, strong and lasting business relationships.

Why Indian entrepreneurs consider Cyprus as the best place to relocate or establish their businesses

SIMILARITIES IN THE LEGAL SYSTEMS

The Indian and Cyprus legal system administers the common law system. They have in fact, inherited the legacy of the legal system established by the colonial powers. Α bright example is that, the Cyprus Contract Law Cap 149 is very similar and to some extent identical to Indian Contract Law. As a result, there are many examples in Cyprus case law where the interpretation of Cyprus Contract Law Cap 149 is based on Indian sources.

BILATERAL INSTITUTIONAL ARRANGEMENTS

At this age and time, India and Cyprus are keen on promoting and upgrading their bilateral relations, increasingly focusing on economic, scientific, technical and tourist cooperation.

Main bilateral institutional arrangements signed between the two countries:

  • i. In March 2001, the two countries signed a protocol institutionalizing Foreign Office consultations (FOC) on an annual basis.
  • ii. India and Cyprus signed an Agreement on Economic, Trade, Scientific and Industrial Co-operation in April 1989, following which the Joint Economic Committee (JEC) was established.
  • iii. In order to facilitate cooperation in Science & Technology, with the possibility of commercial application in this field, a MoU providing for joint research and development projects and joint ventures in S&T was signed in October 2002.
  • iv. The MoU on IT and Services was signed in October 2002. The Cypriot side has a common JWG to implement the MoU on S&T and the MoU on IT.
  • v. In September 2005, Cyprus-India Business Association (CIBA), was established under the auspices of the Cyprus Chamber of Commerce. Y. Argyrides & Associates LLC is a member of CIBA and soon to be a Board Member.

ECONOMIC RELATIONS BETWEEN THE TWO COUNTRIES

Since the 1960s, the importance of economic development and economic relations between the two countries, has drawn much attention worldwide.

Cyprus and India have achieved many economic developments. As per the DIPP figures, Cyprus is the 8th top investor in India.

CYPRUS-INDIA TREATY FOR THE AVOIDANCE OF DOUBLE TAXATION

A double tax treaty was signed by Cyprus and India on 18 November 2016 and has been revised on 21/04/2017.

Capital Gains Tax

The agreement provides for source-based taxation for gains derived from the alienation of shares. Investments made before 1.4.2017 are “grandfathered” with the view that taxation of disposal of such shares at any future date remains with the contracting state of residence of the seller.

Withholding tax rates

Under the new treaty, the following withholding tax rates apply:

  • i. Dividends: 10%
  • ii. Interest: 10%
  • iii. Royalties: 10%

The above rates are relevant in the case of dividends paid from India. Cyprus does not impose withholding taxes except on Cyprus sourced royalty payments.

Fund opportunities

Cyprus fund industry is rapidly evolving, turning Cyprus into the new investment fund center in Europe. The Cyprus‐India treaty allows and promotes Indian investors to establish, in the Republic of Cyprus, tax efficient fund structures, under a highly regulated environment in line with European Directives and be benefit from Cyprus tax neutrality, speed and flexibility of the Cyprus fund sector.

EMBASSY

India maintains a High Commission in Nicosia. Cyprus maintains a High Commission in New Delhi, which is jointly accredited to Bangladesh, Malaysia, Myanmar, Maldives, Nepal, Sri Lanka, Thailand and Vietnam.

Why Y. Argyrides & Associates LLC and Perfect Circle Trust LTD are the logical choice

Both Y. Argyrides & Associates LLC and Perfect Circle Trust LTD feature an established track of record in assisting in the establishment, development and growth of multi-national businesses here in Cyprus.

Strategically located only a short distance away from the island’s international airport, both offer unique accessibility to global clients.

Offering a client-centered approach, these boutique law firms are renowned for their personal and business oriented touch. The firms are well connected and well established in Cyprus and abroad, and offer a unique blend of high quality, specialized services in the Corporate and Banking sectors.

Contact Us

Looking forward to establishing your business in the Republic of Cyprus?
Our experienced team is here to provide you with conclusive services in all aspects of your business. We would be glad to disclose more information as well as offer our assistance. Feel free to get in touch with us by sending us an email at info@pctrust.eu.

Article first appeared HERE.

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